Page 16 - 111年衛生福利年報簡介及有聲書

14 中華 民國 111 年版 衛生福利年報簡介 8 全民健保與國民年金 National Health Insurance and National Pension 全民健保擁有「普及、經濟、 便利、滿意度高」等亮點，在 國內獲得91.6%的滿意度。截 至110年底，總投保人數2,386 萬人，納保率達99.96%，全 國92.4%醫療院所參與健保特 約，就醫可近性相當便利，而 健保財務主要來自保險對象、 雇主及政府共同分擔的保險 費，財務狀況穩定。 110年平均每人每年門診就醫次 數13.21次，住院0.13次，平均 日數1.26日。隨著人口老化及 醫療科技的進步，本部健保署 積極推動分級醫療與醫療體系 垂直整合，建置「健保醫療資 訊雲端查詢系統」，透過跨機 構共享就醫紀錄，有效預防重 複用藥及檢驗(查)，促進健保 永續發展;並於疫情期間該系 統新增TOCC提示，避免防疫 破口。 為提升民眾對自我健康的掌 握，通過身分認證即可於「健 康存摺」查詢個人門診、住 院、用藥、手術、過敏、檢驗 (查)結果、影像等，110年為協 助COVID-19防疫，整合疫苗接 種、PCR病毒檢測、快篩結果 資料，截至110年底已逾740萬 人下載使用。 Taiwan’s National Health Insurance (NHI) is well known for its advantages such as accessibility, affordability, convenience and high satisfaction. It has maintained a satisfaction rate of 91.6% domestically. As of the end of 2021, the total number of insured people came to 23.86 million and the NHI coverage rate achieved 99.96%. 92.4% of the medical institutions in Taiwan have contracted with the National Health Insurance Administration (NHIA) enabling improved healthcare access. Health insurance funding mainly derives from insurance premiums paid by the insured, their employers and the government, and the financial situation is stable. In 2021, the average number of outpatient visits per person per year was 13.21; the number of hospitalizations per person per year was 0.13 and the average length of hospital stay was 1.26 days. The NHIA has been actively promoting tiered medical care and vertical integration and cooperation of the healthcare institutions along with the innovative establishment of "NHI MediCloud System" to achieve medical records sharing across medical institutions. This will effectively prevent duplicated prescription and medical examinations and facilitate sustainable development of NHI. In the epidemic period, this system added the TOCC reminder to avoid epidemic prevention breaches. To enhance public control over their own health, people can now register with the "My Health Bank" system to look up their personal medical information including outpatient, inpatient, medication, surgery, allergies, medical examination results, medical images and so on. To help with COVID-19 epidemic prevention, information regarding integrating vaccination, PCR test, and rapid test results were added in 2021. It had been downloaded and used by 7.4 million people as of the end of 2021.