Page 12 - 111年衛生福利年報簡介及有聲書

10 5 長期照顧服務 Long-Term Care Services 中華 民國 111 年版 衛生福利年報簡介 臺灣整體人口結構受少子女化 及國民平均壽命延長影響，65 歲以上人口急遽增加，在我國 107年3月底正式進入高齡社 會，至115年預計老人人口將 占總人口21%，成為超高齡社 會。據此，建設健全長期照顧 服務體系、發展服務資源及確 保服務品質越顯其重要性，故 本部於106年1月起實施長照十 年計畫2.0(以下稱長照2.0)，以 推動社區整體照顧服務體系， 回應高齡化社會的長照需求。 本部持續發展以社區為基礎的整 合式照顧服務模式，以培植社區 整合型服務中心(A)、擴充各 類長照服務提供單位(B)、廣 設巷弄長照站(C)為原則，鼓 勵各縣市政府廣結長照、醫療、 護理以及社福單位辦理。若民眾 有長照需求，可撥打長照服務 專線1966，經所在地照管專員 到府評估符合長照失能等級者， 協助連結民眾所需之長照服務， 110年度長照2.0服務人數已達 38萬8,866人。 長照2.0推動以來，服務資源 及人數已大幅成長，未來除將 持續拓展居家式及社區式長照 服務資源，充實長照服務人力 外，亦將布建住宿式機構。長 照2.0下一階段的重要任務， 從強化地方政府輔導與管理量 能、完備長期照顧服務法相關 規範機制以及建立服務品質公 Taiwan’s population structure is affected by low birth rate and a T an increase in life expectancy. The population aged 65 years and older has been growing rapidly. As of the end of March 2018, Taiwan officially became an aged society and, by 2026, the population aged 65 and over is expected to reach 21%, consequently making Taiwan a "super-aged" society. In light of this trend, there’s greater urgency to establish a sound long- term care system, to develop human resource and facilities, and to ensure service quality. Consequently, the Ministry began its implementation of the MOHW’s National Ten-Year Long-Term Plan Care 2.0 (hereafter referred to as "Long-Term Care Plan 2.0) from January 2017 to promote an integrated Community Care Service Network as a response to the long- term care needs of Taiwan’s aging population. The MOHW has been working to integrate different services into the community-based integrated care service network based on the basic concept of cultivating community integrated service center ("A"), combined service center ("B"), and widely establishing street long-term care stations around the blocks ("C") throughout Taiwan. All municipalities have been encouraged to work with long-term care service providers, medical care, nursing institutions and nonprofit organizations. The Long-Term Care Hotline "1966" offers efficient assistance for those seeking for long-term care services. The care managers will assess long-term care needs of people in home visits and link people with resources to meet their further needs. In 2021 Long-Term Care 2.0 served 388,866 people. Since Long-Term Care 2.0 was launched, there has been a big increase in service resources and personnel. In the future, the MOHW will continue to put emphasis on setting up residential institutions as well as expanding home-based and community-based long-term care resources and strengthening long-term care manpower. The following important mission of Long-Term Care 2.0 is to enhance the guidance and