Page 8 - 111年衛生福利年報簡介及有聲書

6 中華 民國 111 年版 衛生福利年報簡介 3 健康支持環境 An Environment Conducive to Health 為達成「全民健康」，本部國 民健康署辦理各生命週期人口 群健康與非傳染病監測與資料 應用，以協助規劃不同人生階 段的全民健康促進政策，積極 建構健康的支持環境。 在健康促進上，積極於各場域 推廣健康生活型態，提升民 眾健康識能。與教育部、勞動 部、22縣市政府等跨部門合 作，推行健康促進學校、健康 職場、健康醫院及健康城市等 計畫，應用渥太華憲章，從政 策面、健康環境、社區行動、 健康服務到強化個人健康生活 型態，引導健康服務體系，以 人為中心，系統性減少健康風 險因子(菸、酒、不健康飲 食、身體活動不足)，協助民 眾實踐健康生活，截至110年 底，共計有4,033家健康促進 學校、2萬6,382家健康職場、 203家健康醫院，37個社區營 養推廣中心，另補助12個縣市 推動健康城市，讓健康成為縣 市首長施政的首選任務。 在健康照護措施上，提供孕婦產 前檢查、新生兒聽力篩檢、兒 童預防保健及衛教指導、視力保 健、成人預防保健服務、慢性病 防治、癌症篩檢、多元戒菸服 務等，透過各式服務提高早期發 現早期照護，以維護國人健康。 110 年更調整增加孕婦產檢次數 及推動擴大不孕症治療(試管嬰 兒)補助方案。 In order to achieve the goal of "Health for All", the Health Promotion Administration planned health promotion policies to benefit people at different stages of life (i.e. from cradle to paradise), creating an environment that is conducive to health. In terms of health promotion, we have actively promoted healthy lifestyles in different settings to raise health literacy for the general public. We collaborate with the Ministry of Education, Ministry of Labor and 22 municipal governments across Taiwan to promote various programs for Health Promoting Schools, Healthy Workplace, Healthy Hospitals, Healthy Cities and so forth. Guided by the Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion, we endeavor to build health policy, create supportive environments, strengthen community action, offer health services and enhance personal health behaviors as pillars that steer our system of health services. Our services shall be people-centered and enable the general public to systematically reduce risk factors to health, such as tobacco, alcohol, unhealthy diet, lack of physical activities and so forth, so that people can live healthier lifestyles. As of the end of 2021, there are 4,033 Health Promoting Schools, 26,382 Healthy Workplaces, 203 Healthy hospitals and 37 National Community Nutrition Promotion Centers. Also, subsidization for 12 municipalities have been issued for them to prioritize health promotion in their administration. With regards to health care measures, we offer a variety of services including pregnant woman prenatal care, newborn hearing screening, children’s preventive healthcare and health education guidance services, vision healthcare, adult preventive healthcare services, cancer screening, chronic disease prevention, comprehensive smoking cessation services and so forth. Through these services, we stand a better chance of early discovery of symptoms, so that preemptive care can be administered to protect the health of the general public. In 2021, additional prenatal checkups for pregnant women are provided, and the subsidization for infertility treatment (IVF) has been expanded.