Page 9 - 111年衛生福利年報簡介及有聲書

另，因應人口老化，為提升高 齡人口生活品質、減緩慢性病 威脅，推展老人健康促進、預 防衰弱、延緩失能及老化，推 動高齡友善城市，110年共計 166個政府暨民間單位參與高齡 友善城市及社區計畫，並有756 家照護機構通過高齡友善健康 照護機構認證。營造健康老化 的尊嚴社會，讓長者能夠在地 安養，促進長者健康。 4 健康照護 Health Care 為建構敏捷韌性醫療照護體系， 持續推動醫療網計畫，平衡各區 域劃分之醫療資源，精進緊急醫 療救護網絡運作機制，以區域聯 防落實在地化醫療照護;以「安 寧緩和醫療條例」及「病人自主 權利法」，保障病人善終權;辦 理「優化兒童醫療照護計畫」， 強化自周產期起之全方位兒童醫 療照護。 在心理健康方面，提供「心快 活」心理健康學習平臺、24小 時1925安心專線心理諮詢，推 動心理健康網計畫，辦理自殺個 案通報與關懷訪視;補助地方政 府辦理精神衛生法定各項業務， 提供精神病人社區追蹤保護、強 制住院及強制社區治療;持續布 建藥癮醫療多元處遇資源及藥酒 癮治療費用補助，辦理司法精神 醫療工作，持續優化司法精神鑑 定服務品質。 In addition, in light of population aging, we are committed to helping seniors to improve the quality of their lives by mitigating the threat of chronic diseases, promoting better health for seniors, preventing frailty, delaying disability and aging, and promoting age-friendly cities. In 2021, 166 government and civic units took part in our Age-friendly Cities and Communities’ programs, with 756 healthcare organizations certified as age-friendly healthcare institutions. By transforming our society to respect senior citizen’s rights to healthy aging, our senior citizens will be able to age in place 3 4 and en joy better health. 2022 Taiwan Health and Welfare Report Introduction 7 j y To construct an agile and resilient healthcare system, the Ministry has continued to promote and plan the medical care network plan to balance resources available at hospitals in each region, fortifying the network for emergency care through joint regional defense. The Hospice Palliative Care Act and "Patient Right to Autonomy Act" were implemented to protect patient’s rights of hospice. MOHW conducted the Program for Excellence in Child Health Care, and reinforced comprehensive child healthcare from the perinatal period. In terms of mental health, "Wellbeing" mental health learning website is launched, the 24-hour 1925 suicide prevention hotline is provided for mental health consulting, and "Mental Health Network Promotion Project" is promoted for suicide reporting cases visiting and caring. In addition, the Ministry subsidized municipal governments to promote several mental health affairs which is stipulated by law, such as paying follow-up visits to psychotic patients in the community and mandatory hospitalization/community treatment and so on. The Ministry has also continued to provide diverse resources to bolster medical care for drug addicts and fee subsidies for addiction treatment for patients with drug or alcohol addiction. The MOHW also conducted forensic psychiatry medical work to optimize the service quality of forensic psychiatry assessment.